Any IT here? Help Me!

MySQL slave after upgrade from 5.6.x to 5.7.x may throw the following error:

mysql> START SLAVE;
ERROR 1872 (HY000): Slave failed to initialize relay log info structure from the repository

The best solution for this error is to:

• Master server – mysqldump the database with –master-data=1 –single-transaction
• On the slave server issue command “RESET SLAVE;”
• On the slave server import the dump sql file and issue “CHANGE MASTER” command with the meta data written in the sql dump
• On the slave server issue START SLAVE to start the replication.

Here is an a real world example:
First, mysqldump in the master with

root@master ~ # mysqldump --master-data=1 --single-transaction mydb > /root/mydb.sql
root@master ~ # grep "CHANGE MASTER" media.sql 
CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_LOG_FILE='mysql-bin.023283', MASTER_LOG_POS=537774724;

And then copy the dump file to the slave server and import it and issue several specific slave commands:

root@slave ~ # mysql < /root/mydb.sql
root@slave ~ # mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 23
Server version: 5.7.31-log Gentoo Linux mysql-5.7.31

Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> reset slave;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_LOG_FILE='mysql-bin.023283', MASTER_LOG_POS=537774724;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> START SLAVE;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> show slave status\G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
               Slave_IO_State: Queueing master event to the relay log
                  Master_Host: 10.10.10.10
                  Master_User: ruser
                  Master_Port: 3306
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.023283
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 641769286
               Relay_Log_File: slave-relay-bin.000002
                Relay_Log_Pos: 90874706
        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.023283
             Slave_IO_Running: Yes
            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
              Replicate_Do_DB: 
          Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
           Replicate_Do_Table: 
       Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: mydb.%
  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                   Last_Errno: 0
                   Last_Error: 
                 Skip_Counter: 0
          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 628649113
              Relay_Log_Space: 103995088
              Until_Condition: None
               Until_Log_File: 
                Until_Log_Pos: 0
           Master_SSL_Allowed: No
           Master_SSL_CA_File: 
           Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
              Master_SSL_Cert: 
            Master_SSL_Cipher: 
               Master_SSL_Key: 
        Seconds_Behind_Master: 2395
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                Last_IO_Errno: 0
                Last_IO_Error: 
               Last_SQL_Errno: 0
               Last_SQL_Error: 
  Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
             Master_Server_Id: 101
                  Master_UUID: cd1bcebb-cc27-11e8-90c9-801844f2c4d8
             Master_Info_File: /mnt/mysql/master.info
                    SQL_Delay: 0
          SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
      Slave_SQL_Running_State: Reading event from the relay log
           Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                  Master_Bind: 
      Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
     Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
               Master_SSL_Crl: 
           Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
           Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
            Executed_Gtid_Set: 
                Auto_Position: 0
         Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                 Channel_Name: 
           Master_TLS_Version: 
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

The replication is advancing. It is 2395 seconds behind the master.
Keep on reading!