New Redis server (4.0.9) in Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

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One of our critical service was under Ubuntu 16.04 LTS (and is scheduled for update, but this a another story!) and how it always happens other parts of our systems use new versions of Ubuntu. But the latest version in Ubuntu 16.04 is 3.0.6 https://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial-updates/redis-server.
Here you can find all the redis server versions available in the supported Ubuntu distributions: https://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=redis-server&searchon=names

srv-redis1 ~ # wget http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/r/redis/redis-tools_4.0.9-1ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb
srv-redis1 ~ # wget http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/r/redis/redis-server_4.0.9-1ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb
srv-redis1 ~ # dpkg -i redis-*
(Reading database ... 104745 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack redis-server_4.0.9-1ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb ...
/usr/sbin/invoke-rc.d: 1: /usr/sbin/invoke-rc.d: /sbin/runlevel: not found
invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel
Stopping redis-server: redis-server.
Unpacking redis-server (5:4.0.9-1ubuntu0.1) over (2:3.0.6-1ubuntu0.3) ...
dpkg: warning: unable to delete old directory '/etc/redis/redis-server.post-down.d': Directory not empty
dpkg: warning: unable to delete old directory '/etc/redis/redis-server.post-up.d': Directory not empty
dpkg: warning: unable to delete old directory '/etc/redis/redis-server.pre-down.d': Directory not empty
dpkg: warning: unable to delete old directory '/etc/redis/redis-server.pre-up.d': Directory not empty
Preparing to unpack redis-tools_4.0.9-1ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking redis-tools (5:4.0.9-1ubuntu0.1) over (2:3.0.6-1ubuntu0.3) ...
Setting up redis-tools (5:4.0.9-1ubuntu0.1) ...
Setting up redis-server (5:4.0.9-1ubuntu0.1) ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/default/redis-server ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/init.d/redis-server ...

Configuration file '/etc/redis/redis.conf'
 ==> Modified (by you or by a script) since installation.
 ==> Package distributor has shipped an updated version.
   What would you like to do about it ?  Your options are:
    Y or I  : install the package maintainer's version
    N or O  : keep your currently-installed version
      D     : show the differences between the versions
      Z     : start a shell to examine the situation
 The default action is to keep your current version.
*** redis.conf (Y/I/N/O/D/Z) [default=N] ? N
Removing obsolete conffile /etc/redis/redis-server.pre-up.d/00_example ...
Removing obsolete conffile /etc/redis/redis-server.pre-down.d/00_example ...
Removing obsolete conffile /etc/redis/redis-server.post-up.d/00_example ...
Removing obsolete conffile /etc/redis/redis-server.post-down.d/00_example ...
insserv: warning: script 'friendly-recovery' missing LSB tags and overrides
insserv: Default-Start undefined, assuming empty start runlevel(s) for script `friendly-recovery'
insserv: Default-Stop  undefined, assuming empty stop  runlevel(s) for script `friendly-recovery'
insserv: warning: script 'sysctl' missing LSB tags and overrides
insserv: script nagios-nrpe-server.cfsaved: service nagios-nrpe-server already provided!
insserv: warning: script 'cron' missing LSB tags and overrides
insserv: Default-Start undefined, assuming empty start runlevel(s) for script `cron'
insserv: Default-Stop  undefined, assuming empty stop  runlevel(s) for script `cron'
insserv: script redis-sentinel: service redis-sentinel already provided!
/usr/sbin/invoke-rc.d: 1: /usr/sbin/invoke-rc.d: /sbin/runlevel: not found
invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel
Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-19) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.5-1) ...

Restart and check whether the server is running:

srv-redis1 redis # systemctl restart redis-server.service
srv-redis1 redis # systemctl status redis-server.service
* redis-server.service - Advanced key-value store
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/redis-server.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (running) since Thu 2019-01-17 15:29:04 UTC; 6s ago
     Docs: http://redis.io/documentation,
           man:redis-server(1)
  Process: 5465 ExecStopPost=/bin/run-parts --verbose /etc/redis/redis-server.post-down.d (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 5459 ExecStop=/bin/kill -s TERM $MAINPID (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 5452 ExecStop=/bin/run-parts --verbose /etc/redis/redis-server.pre-down.d (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 5485 ExecStartPost=/bin/run-parts --verbose /etc/redis/redis-server.post-up.d (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 5478 ExecStart=/usr/bin/redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 5472 ExecStartPre=/bin/run-parts --verbose /etc/redis/redis-server.pre-up.d (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 5481 (redis-server)
   CGroup: /system.slice/redis-server.service
           |-5481 /usr/bin/redis-server *:6379               
           `-5497 redis-rdb-bgsave *:6379                    

Jan 17 15:29:04 srv-redis1 systemd[1]: Starting Advanced key-value store...
Jan 17 15:29:04 srv-redis1 run-parts[5472]: run-parts: executing /etc/redis/redis-server.pre-up.d/00_example
Jan 17 15:29:04 srv-redis1 run-parts[5485]: run-parts: executing /etc/redis/redis-server.post-up.d/00_example
Jan 17 15:29:04 srv-redis1 systemd[1]: Started Advanced key-value store.

Here is how you can find and download the redis-server package

STEP 1) Open https://packages.ubuntu.com and search for “redis-server” in the search box in the right top corner.

Here are the all supported versions in the various presently supported Ubuntu distributions. We chose a package from the the next LTS (remember our is 16.04) – bionic(-updates). Click on “bionic-updates”.

main menu
Ubuntu packages site – search for a package in all Ubuntu supported distributions.

STEP 2) As you can see redis-server dependes on two packates: lsb-base (>= 3.12-14) and redis-tools.

The first lsb-base is a base package for all Ubuntu distributions and all of them have above 3.12 version. Of cource, you can check it in your machine. The second redis-tools you must find and download as you do for “redis-server” package. Click on “amd64” (assuming you need a 64bit binary or whatever is your type of Ubuntu distribution).

main menu
Ubuntu package dependency

STEP 3) To download the file click on “security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu” link and you are going to be asked to save a deb file.

main menu
Download the deb package file

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